PARTNERS AND GEOGRAPHICAL SCALE OF SMES’ OPEN INNOVATION: DOES BUSINESS GROUP AFFILIATION MATTER?

نویسندگان

چکیده

Small businesses face multiple constraints on innovating that open innovation (OI) has potential to help overcome. The aim of this study is examine the association between business group affiliation and extent OI engaged in by SMEs. Unlike independent SMEs, those have affiliations might benefit from internal also external networks initiate partnerships innovate. We analysed data collected 711 French SMEs engage assess practices. found no significant relationship with degree engagement or partnership openness. Nevertheless, we an international influences geographical openness SMEs’ innovation. These findings contribute our understanding among acknowledging challenges

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Innovation Management

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1363-9196', '1757-5877']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1142/s136391962150064x